Prepared Text for House Finance Committee – April 17, 2007
Marc A. Schare
2113 Selbourne Ct, Dublin
OH 43016
614 791-0646 Home
614 791-0067 Work
marc9@aol.com
Good Afternoon. My name is
Marc Schare and I am a member of the Worthington School District Board of
Education. I appreciate this opportunity to speak to you today. Before we
begin, let me make it clear that my opinions may or may not represent the
opinions of Worthington’s school board, Superintendent or Treasurer. I’d also
like to mention that like millions of Ohioans, I did my taxes over this last
weekend and I’d be remiss if I forgot to thank you for my income tax cut these
last two years.
I want to talk to you
today about 4 separate items related to school funding. Don’t worry. I’m not
here to ask you for more money and I’m keenly aware that if you had more money
for K-12 education, you’re not going to be giving it to rich, suburban school
districts anytime soon.
First, I’d like you to
consider the ODE proposal to have the money follow the kid. We (Worthington) send a lot of money to charter schools and community
schools. The way the mechanism is supposed to work is that for each kid that
goes to a charter school and happens to live in Worthington, the state adds 1
to our enrollment count, thereby increasing our state aid by 5400+ dollars and
then turns around and deducts the $5400 from us, so we are revenue neutral
because we don't have the kid and we don't have the money. In Worthington, as in 300+ other districts, because we are on a
state guarantee, we get nothing when the state adds one to our enrollment count
but the state still deducts the $5400 when a kid goes to a charter school.
Note that in this context, charter schools also include students taking
advantage of autism scholarships, which is where we lose the bulk of these
funds.
This proposal (from ODE) would modify the mechanism as follows. When a student
goes to a charter school, the student is not counted in Worthington's enrollment and the state would not deduct the $5400
from Worthington's state allocation. In other words, the money would
go with the kid. This issue would also solve the most stated objection to
charter schools – that they remove money from public education. If a kid never
enters the door of a public school facility, the public school district should
have no expectation of additional funds simply because the kid happens to live
in the district. This mechanism would make it appear to the public schools as
if the kid never existed. No loss of funds at all – simply a contract between
the parents, the state and the charter school, which leads me to my second
point.
Governor Strickland’s
proposal for a moratorium on charter schools is bad for Ohio but ironically, it is bad for public education in Ohio. Some of the most interesting projects are being
implemented by public school districts as conversion schools because of the
grants available to such entities. In my own district of Worthington, we had
some vacant space in our middle schools so we invited our teachers to submit
proposals for alternative middle schools. We got back 4 of the most
entrepreneurial proposals you can imagine – cutting edge stuff. We will be
proud to be opening the doors of our new Phoenix middle school in September and we will be
implementing more of these in the years to come. I want to highlight one aspect
of Phoenix that some of you will find surprising. In their
research, our teachers concluded that there was not enough time in the school
district day for what they wanted to accomplish. Their solution – extend the
day, and they agreed to do so at no taxpayer cost and with the consent of the
local teachers union. If you allow the Governor to remove charter and
conversion schools from Ohio,
you are, in effect, saying that the status quo is good enough. Perhaps it is
good enough for the governor, but at least in Worthington, we know we can do better, and our new Phoenix Middle
School will
be demonstrating this every day starting in the fall.
Third, I want to put in a
plug for the continuation of the transitional aid guarantee for this biennium
and a plea that you take some time to try and understand why over 300 school
districts are on either the transitional aid guarantee, the foundation
guarantee or the reappraisal guarantee at any given point in time. What is the
point of a complex funding formula that doesn’t apply to almost half of the districts?
We are required to submit 5 year forecasts, we are required to plan levy
strategies 4 years out but at any given point in time, we have no idea what the
legislature will do. We need stability in the funding formula. This year, the
difference between the elimination of all guarantees (worst case) and the
continuation of the transitional aid guarantee (best case) in Worthington is over $10 million dollars annually. That’s well
over 100 teachers, and we are forced into a guessing game of will they or won’t
they. The new wrinkle of whether or not the legislature will commit to the
permanent reimbursement of tangible property taxes isn’t helping us in that
planning process either. Thanks for your consideration on that one.
Fourth, when was the last
time the state took a good, hard look at the cost drivers of public education?
As we prepare to debate the school funding constitutional amendment, arguably,
the most destructive piece of legislation since I moved to Ohio in 1990, can we at least start to look at expenses in
a serious way? For example, and I throw this out as a thought experiment – what
is the purpose of STRS and SERS. Why do we have a separate retirement system
for school employees as opposed to social security? Taxpayers contribute 14% of
salaries, an enormous figure statewide, into this system, but no one seems to
know why we do this. With an average of over 20 applicants for each open
teaching position statewide, it is surely not required to attract teachers.
There are many such examples in Ohio’s culture of K-12 education, with health care,
restrictive employee contracts and micromanagement at the state and federal
levels leading the charge. Intuitively, you have to see that a system that
requires 614 unique taxing jurisdictions to compete against each other, with
taxpayer dollars, for teacher and
administrative talent can only maximize the cost of K-12 education across the
state. It seems clear to me that if you get start to get handle on expenses, no
funding formula would ever yield sufficient resources to sustain K-12 education in Ohio.
Thank you for attention.